4th WCSET-2015 at Japan
Architecture and Planning:
Title:
Proposal for a study on the social and environmental
management in the waterfront of Amakusa, Kumamoto
Prefecture
Authors:
Anita Nyapala Okoko, Naoto TANAKA
Abstract:
Waterfront is an area of a city (such as a harbour or
dockyard) located alongside a body of water (river,
canal or seaside). According to Amakusa city statistics,
the GDP from all industries has been on a steady
decrease since 1985. These coupled with depopulation, a
slump in the fishing industry, a large ageing population
and infrastructure would set the stage for a rapid urban
decline process in Amakusa if more sustainable solutions
of management are not explored and implemented.
Preserving the heritage of seaside towns is essential in
order to keep attracting both local and foreign tourists
throughout the year and maintain a sustainable economy.
Management practices must therefore accommodate a wider,
more inclusive approach to heritage management and to a
greater emphasis on community engagement. In the
Japanese Law governing Cultural Property, the general
public is encouraged to participate but parameters for
participation are not very clear. Public participation
therefore requires redefinition not just in law and
policy but also by the public itself in order to evolve
from passive to active. A participatory approach is
vital to guide regeneration of historic cities to
benefit the community and utilize existing indigenous
knowledge and expertise to inform the planning
framework.
Keywords: Waterfront,
Cultural Property, Participation, Sustainable
Pages:
455-459