3th WCSET-2014 at Nepal

Applied Sciences Session:

Title:            Electrochemical and surface analysis studies on corrosion inhibition of carbon steel by Octanesulphonic acid- Ni2+ system
Authors:       M. Alagumani, K. Sowmiya, C. Mary Anbarasi
Abstract:      The word 'corrosion' is as old as the earth itself, but it is known by different names.The subject of corrosion is inter–disciplinary and it involves all the basic sciences, such as physics, chemistry, biology and all the disciplines of engineering, such as civil, mechanical, electrical and metallurgical engineering. Corrosion is commonly known as rust, an undesirable phenomenon, which destroys the lustre and beauty of objects and shortens their life. The goal of studying the processes of corrosion is to find methods of minimizing or preventing it. One approach is the use of corrosion inhibitors. This research aims to study the corrosion inhibition behavior of octanesulphonic acid (OSA) in combination with nickel ion (Ni2+) on the corrosion of carbon steel in dam water using weight-loss method. Results of weight loss method indicated inhibition efficiency (IE) increased with increasing inhibitor concentration. Polarization study reveals that OSANi2+system controls the anodic reaction predominantly. AC impedance spectra reveal that a protective film is formed on the metal surface. The nature of the metal surface has been analysed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Energy dispersive x-ray detector (EDAX) measurements.

Keywords:   Carbon steel; Corrosion; Electrochemical techniques; FTIR; SEM; EDAX
Pages:         566-571

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