3th WCSET-2014 at Nepal
Mechanical Engineering / Sustainable Energy Session:
Title:
Age hardening and cold deformation assisted aging
treatment on the characteristics of quartz powder
reinforced stir-cast aluminium-zinc alloy metal matrix
composites
Authors:
S. S. Sharma, Jagannath K., ChandrashekharBhat, U.
AchuthaKini, P. Raghavendra Prabhu, Jayashree P. K.,
Gowrishankar M. C.
Abstract:
Mankind has been aware of composite materials since
several hundred of years before Christ and has applied
innovations to improve the quality of life. Contemporary
composite material resulting from research and
innovation from the past few decades have progressed
from fiber glass to automobiles bodies to particulate
composites for aerospace and range of other
applications. Composites are the gifted twenty first
century aterials primarily fabricated to meet the
stringent demands of high specific strength, high
resistance to wear and good toughness. Modern composites
constitute an important class of design and weight
efficient structural materials which cover every sphere
of engineering life. The heat treatment of Al-Zn alloys
composites consists of conventional age hardening and
cold deformation i.e. rolling assisted age hardening
(low temperature thermomechanical treatment). Al – Zn
alloys with a small addition of magnesium or copper
reinforced with particulate materials are used in
aerospace industries. Copper or magnesium improves
wettability. The resistance offered by the particulate
reinforcement for the moving dislocations impart strain
hardening. Cold deformation increases lattice defects,
which in turn improves the mechanical properties. In
view of this, five different Al – Zn alloy composites
reinforced with pure quartz powder (Sio2), 120 microns
(2 wt. %, 4 wt. %, 6 wt. % and 8 wt. %) are prepared by
conventional stir casting process. The cast alloys are
age hardened with solutionising and aging as two basic
steps. The solution treated alloys are cold rolled to
increase the lattice defects. The hardness, strength and
toughness values are analyzed and compared with quartz
free Al – Zn alloys. Higher peak hardness and strength
are the characteristics of cold rolled and aged samples.
Keywords: Particulate,
Reinforcement, Dislocation, Hardness, Aging,
Solutionising
Pages:
360-364