Int. J. Advanced Structures & Geotechnical Engineering
ISSN 2319-5347, ISI Impact Factor: 0.763
VOLUME 03 NO. 04 OCTOBER 2014:
Title: Foundation
system adopted to construct building in and around KUET
campus of the Bangladesh
Authors: Md.
Assaduzzaman, Md. Rafizul Islam, Muhammed Alamgir
Abstract:
The subsoil of southwest region of bangladesh,
especially in the surrounding of kuet campus that is
situated in lowland topography with a very thick soft
fine grained and organic soil deposits up to great
depth. This paper describe the case studies of different
foundation system adopted for the construction of some
building in and around kuet campus. The building in this
region are experienced very large amount of total and
differential settlement. While constructed conventional
shallow foundation, as a result constructed
infrastructure lost their utility and abandoned in some
cases. Geotechnical engineers have been facing such
difficulties for the last few decades and rate of the
construction of civil infrastructure have been increased
in the recent years. Based on the field experiences and
to ensure the foundation stability, different types of
foundation have been practiced in kuet campus such as
the construction of amar ekushy hall, rokeya hall and
new academic building. Based on the reveled subsoil
conditions of the study area, a general soil profile is
adopted in this study. The adopted foundation system
ranges from continuous brick footing to pile foundation.
Considering the engineering soundness, safety of
building and the cost, a foundation system associated
with ground improvement using sand compaction piles and
mat foundation over a compacted sand layer is proposed.
Based on study, the soil is very soft and there is
organic layer between two clayey layers. Sand cushion
with mat foundation and another sand compaction pile
with single column foundation is suitable. Normally pile
foundation is suitable but pile length is high so cost
is higher than other foundation. Brick foundation is not
suitable for this campus and around of this campus.
Special attention is needed to take care for design
foundation
Keywords:
Foundation, Stabilization, Compressive
Strength, Laboratory, Additives and Capacity
Page no:
333-338