Int. J. Advanced Structures & Geotechnical Engineering
ISSN 2319-5347, ISI Impact Factor: 0.763
VOLUME 02 NO. 01 JANUARY 2013:
Title: Evaluating the Effect
of Bentonite on Strength and Durability of High
Performance Concrete
Authors: Junaid Akbar,
Bashir Alam, Muhammad Ashraf, Salman Afzal,
Asfandyar Ahmad, Khan Shahzada
Abstract:
Two very basic possessions of concrete are being
addressed by this research work i.e. Durability and
Compressive Strength of concrete. The major variable
that is introduced in the research work is Bentonite as
partial replacements by weight of cement. The
experimental program explained by this explosion
contains two
parts.The first part was to investigate the potential
use of Bentonite to evaluate its impact on Compressive
strength of High Performance Concrete (HPC). An HPC
batch, properly mix designed was primed, aiming at
strength of 6000psi. Super plasticizer was also
introduced to attain high workability. Some part of the
batch was treated for a Compressive Strength test. The
second part of research work addresses its effect on
Durability of concrete. For this purpose the rest of the
batch was exposed to a cycle of wetting and drying in
sulfate ironic atmosphere, the solution containing 50
g/l of Na2SO4. The durability was measured in terms of
resistance offered to the penetration of sulfate ions
into the concrete. Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity testing was
performed for this purpose and the quality of concrete
was checked. It was seen from the results that Bentonite
resulted in poor early stage and good later stage
Compressive strength when compared with Control samples.
On the other hand it showed very good resistance to
sulfate attack. Control samples which were exposed to
sulfate environment were affected very harshly. The main
conclusions drawn from this research work is that
Bentonite can be used in a place where later stage
strength is required. And for durability purposes it
gives good results at every stage.
Keywords: UPV Testing, UTM Testing, Sulfate
Attack.
Pages: 1-5